Hello, today I’m going to talk about an artist
that called ORLAN. She is a French
artist, born 30 May of 1947 in Saint-Etienne, Loire; but nowadays she lives and
works in Los Angeles, New York and Paris. Her real name is Mireille Suzanne
Francette Porte, but, she always sign her work has “ORLAN” in capital letters. She
is famous because of her performance work with plastic surgery in the early to mid-1990s,
but she had a lot of other different art work that could be interesting to
check out.
I her beginnings in 1964, she used to work
the performance art with some exercise that she called “Marches au ralenti” in which
she walked in slow motions march between two central parts of her home town Saint-Étienne.
Then in 1965 she performend the “MesuRages”
in which she use her own body as a measuring instrument and measure how many
people she could find using her "Orlan-body" as a unit of measurement.
In 1978
her performance “the Head of Medusa” was really controversial too, she used the well know Freud’s phrase "at the sight of the vulva, even the
devil runs away, ” and displayed her
sexual organs under a magnifying glass during menstruation at the Museum Ludwig
in Aachen.
In 1971 she baptized herself as “Sainte-Orlan” a conceptual name that she will developed later
in the 90’ in her famous and renowned art work “the reincarnation of Saint
Orlan”, that involves a series of plastic surgeries that transformed herself
into elements from paintings and sculptures of women in the art history, as a
part of that later would be her 'Carnal
Art' manifesto.